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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments This
2025-02-17

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments This work was supported by NIH/National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)R00 HG006922 and NIH/NHGRIR01 HG008974 (to J.G.), the Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Women’s Cancers Disease-Oriented Team at the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Research repor
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Introduction Initially postulated to represent the main
2025-02-17

Introduction Initially postulated to represent the main source of ATP production in eukaryotic cells, mitochondria are recently recognized to perform manifold essential functions beyond energy production, impacting most areas of cell biology and medicine [1]. Mitochondrial metabolism is both the b
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Several strategies have been employed to design and engineer
2025-02-15

Several strategies have been employed to design and engineer peptide biosensors of kinase activity, which are quite different from the strategies developed to generate genetically encoded KARs. In all cases, Rosiglitazone maleate induces changes in the spectral properties of the fluorophore(s) inco
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br Emerging Vascular Mechanisms of
2025-02-15

Emerging Vascular Mechanisms of AA Therapy Resistance Experimental and clinical evidence indicates that physiological angiogenesis generates blood vessels capable of restoring perfusion [1], whereas tumoral angiogenesis gives rise to vessels that are structurally and functionally abnormal, therei
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Testosterone can be converted into estrogens by aromatase ac
2025-02-15

Testosterone can be converted into estrogens by aromatase action. Aromatase is encoded by CYP19, belongs to cytochrome P450 superfamily, and synthesizes estradiol (E2) and estrone (E1) from testosterone and androstenedione respectively (Fig. 1). Aromatase is expressed in the ORS of anagen hair folli
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br Available treatment modalities for individuals with NAFLD
2025-02-15

Available treatment modalities for individuals with NAFLD There are several treatment modalities currently used or in clinical trials for individuals with NAFLD. The most widely recommended treatment is a lifestyle modification plan. As little as 5% weight loss has been shown to improve NASH hist
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ALDHs also act as opposite roles in the
2025-02-15

ALDHs also act as opposite roles in the initiation and development of carcinoma. For example, ALDH2, as a key enzyme which oxidises acetaldehyde, participates in alcohol metabolism and is associated with alcohol-mediated carcinogenesis [37]. It has been reported that up to 8% of the world's populati
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br Conclusions Several lines of evidence
2025-02-15

Conclusions Several lines of evidence have been established, which support the adenosine kinase hypothesis of epileptogenesis, which is based on a sequence of events leading from acute Conoidin A injury to initial downregulation of ADK, rise in extracellular adenosine, changes in astrocytic aden
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Finasteride was the first steroidal reductase
2025-02-14

Finasteride (13) was the first steroidal 5α-reductase inhibitor approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1992 for treatment of BPH. In fact, long term clinical studies with this drug demonstrated a sustained reduction of the prostatic specific antigen and an overall improvement in BH
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Mistletoe is universal name for various species of parasitic
2025-02-14

Mistletoe is universal name for various species of parasitic plant which grows attached to and within the branches of host trees such as apple, elm, oak and pine. Mistletoe extract prepared from Viscum album, a species of mistletoe in the family Santalaceae, is generally known as European mistletoe
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The LO has so far only been found
2025-02-14

The 15-LO-1 has so far only been found in humans and rabbit reticulocytes [3], [20] and the rabbit 15-LO-1 protein demonstrate 81% identity to the human 15-LO-1. However, rabbit monocytes express an enzyme with mainly 12-LO activity [20], [21]. The high degree of sequence conservation between these
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It has been reported that Daxx an
2025-02-14

It has been reported that Daxx, an interacting partner of MCRS2/MSP58, promotes ASK1 activation following direct interaction with ASK1 [10], [11]. However, it has not been determined whether MCRS2 is involved in ASK1 signalling. In this study, we identified the direct interaction between MCRS2 and A
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br Material and methods br
2025-02-14

Material and methods Results Discussion Didox was originally created asa cytostatic drug to inhibit cancer cell proliferation by antagonizing RNR [11]. When used to target highly proliferative cells, Didox has extensive activity in vitro and in vivo. It has also been employed in clinical st
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br Findings br Discussion br Conclusions Midwives
2025-02-14

Findings Discussion Conclusions Midwives were more likely to provide effective antimalaria services (including two doses of IPT during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy) to pregnant women if Conflict of interest Authors’ contributions Funding Acknowledgements Resea
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank Simcere Pharmace
2025-02-14

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank Simcere Pharmaceuticals, Nanjing, China, for providing a rabbit anti-VEGF neutralizing monoclonal antibody. We thank Dr. Schlisio in the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Karolinska Institute, for assistance with hypoxia assay. Y.C.’s laboratory is sup
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