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Piroxicam Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ab
2025-01-07
Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in DM1 came from Thomas Cooper’s laboratory where they demonstrated that insulin-independent glucose uptake was unaffected in human DM1 muscle Piroxicam treated with MET, an AMPK activator and first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus [7
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ERAP has been crystallized in
2025-01-07
ERAP1 has been crystallized in two different conformations, wherein the C-terminal domain IV is either closely interacting with domains I/II and enclosing the active site (termed ‘closed’), or is rotated away in a hinge motion which exposes the active site (‘open’). This large motion correlates with
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br Serine glycine and one carbon metabolism Altered serine m
2025-01-07
Serine/glycine and one-carbon metabolism Altered serine metabolism in tumors was noted nearly half a century ago, and elevated flux through the de novo serine synthesis pathway (SSP) is a common phenomenon in cancer mln0128 [43]. The SSP branches from glycolysis at the point of 3-phosphoglycerat
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br Conclusions br Conflict of interest br
2025-01-07
Conclusions Conflict of interest Introduction Plants often encounter a series of abiotic stresses during the growth process, including high salinity, extreme temperatures and drought (Knight and Knight, 2001). Plants can adapt through ionic and osmotic homeostasis or osmotic adjustment, con
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2 deoxyglucose br Conclusion br Conflicts of
2025-01-07
Conclusion Conflicts of Interest/Disclosures Acknowledgement This study was funded by the Ministry of Science of the Republic of Serbia (grant #175083). Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an antibody-mediated, neuromuscular transmission disorder, where the targets are postsynaptic p
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tc electronic nd 1 Further evidence for ACh GABA cotransmiss
2025-01-07
Further evidence for ACh/GABA cotransmission had also been observed in the cortex. Extensive axonal arborization from cholinergic BF neurons exists throughout the cortical layers, allowing direct observation of cholinergic synaptic terminals. One study in the visual cortex of cat examined immunolabe
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The gene SRD A encodes the reductase enzyme which converts
2025-01-07
The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo
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These anatomical studies were followed by
2025-01-06
These anatomical studies were followed by the first functional MRI studies of auditory processing in songbirds that were performed in starlings (Van Meir et al., 2005; De Groof et al., 2017; De Groof et al., 2013b) and in zebra finches (Boumans et al., 2008a; Boumans et al., 2007; Boumans et al., 20
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To investigate if WP increased CAT
2025-01-06
To investigate if WP increased CAT activity in cells, C2C12 muscle Cell viability fluorescence were treated with 0.1 to 0.4 mg/mL of WP (80.05% protein) for 24 h and then stressed with 0.75 mM H2O2 for 1 h (Xu et al., 2011). The CAT activity was significantly enhanced from 15.1 ± 0.7 to 23.7 ± 1.3
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Surfactant-tolerant protein assay The proposed method was al
2025-01-06
The proposed method was also used to evaluate resistance to natamycin (a natural antibiotic produced by Streptomyces natalensis used for fungal control on cheese surface) of 9 fungi, including those previously mentioned as well as Phoma pinodella UBOCC-A-116004, Candida parapsilosis UBOCC-A-216002,
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br Valsartan It is another ARB
2025-01-06
Valsartan It is another ARB, with several reports for its beneficial effects on CV system both in preclinical and clinical studies. Valsartan treatment has reduced the levels of pentraxin 3, a marker for inflammation and is well tolerated in terms of side effects [17]. In BSCORE study, 90-day sec
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The association of male gender
2025-01-06
The association of male gender with increased atherosclerosis has stimulated interest in the role of androgen signalling in this condition. Androgens act (Fig. 2) by direct activation of androgen receptor (AR), a nuclear receptor that acts as a ligand-regulated transcription factor (Gao et al., 2005
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2025-01-06
Materials and methods Results Discussion The transcriptional activity of PGC-1α is regulated by a number of stimuli, exemplifying the range of settings in which mitochondrial biogenesis is induced. The mechanisms governing this regulation have been extensively studied and have been determin
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br Functional repercussions of each trimming pathway
2025-01-06
Functional repercussions of each trimming pathway A main difference between the two pathways presented in Fig. 1 lies in enzyme kinetics and selectivity. In pathway #1, the substrate for ERAP1 is free peptide, and so both kinetics and selectivity are determined by interactions between the peptide
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Mast cells Mast cells are immune cells
2025-01-04
Mast cells. Mast A-674563 are immune cells of the myeloid lineage and are ubiquitously present in connective tissues [75]. These cells are involved in the modulation of a number of physiological functions, such as vasodilation, angiogenesis, bacterial, and parasite elimination [75]. Moreover, mast
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