• PF-03814735 Insulin de sensitization has been observed

  2022-10-09

  

  Insulin de-sensitization has been observed in the brains of people with AD [51], [52], [53] and we previously demonstrated that the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide was able to reverse this [54]. Importantly, PF-03814735 insulin de-sensitization correlates well with cognitive decline [15], [55] and with

• To directly address whether pharmacological attenuation of p

  2022-10-09

  

  To directly address whether pharmacological attenuation of physiological GIP provides therapeutic benefits in obese mice, we pursued a selective long-acting antagonist to complement the work we report on GIPR agonism. We report a GIP analog of sufficient aqueous solubility that employs a shortened N

• Although the ramifications of non additive SAR

  2022-10-09

  

  Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, n

• br Ghrelin actions in the central nervous system br

  2022-10-09

  

  Ghrelin actions in the central nervous system Ghrelin induces thymopoeisis GHS-R1a is expressed in immune cells, including thymocytes and T-cells [13]. Infusion of ghrelin increases the number of thymocytes and thymus size in 14-, 20-, and 24-month-old mice, and with decreased thymic adiposity

• GSA 10 In conclusion starting from the

  2022-10-09

  

  In conclusion, starting from the weakly potent GSM , exploration of various spacer groups between the triazole ring and the aromatic GSA 10 led to the discovery of a new series of potent gamma secretase modulators, with an improved drug-like profile—compared with the originally reported series aroun

• Receptor interactions and binding mode of

  2022-10-08

  

  Receptor interactions and binding mode of in hGPR40 were determined by docking studies. The compound was docked in the rebuilt co-crystal structure of hGPR40 (PDB ID: ) using MOE for loop modeling and energy minimization and Glide for molecular docking. The docking site used for the docking simulati

• The present experimental study identified remarkable protect

  2022-10-08

  

  The present experimental study identified remarkable protective effects for celecoxib against renal toxicity caused by CSA. All aspects of CSA nephrotoxicity, functional, inflammatory, fibrotic, and structural, were improved by celecoxib. Mechanistically, pharmacological and immunostaining protein e

• br Experimental procedures br Results Hdc

  2022-10-08

  

  Experimental procedures Results Hdc-KO mice show basal activation of the MAPK and AKT/GSK3β pathways in the dorsal striatum (Rapanelli et al., 2014). These signaling pathways are differentially regulated by the H3 receptor in dMSNs and iMSNs in wild-type mice (Rapanelli et al., 2016). To bette

• br Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino aci

  2022-10-04

  

  Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino Cy3-dUTP sequence analyses of Disp and the Shh receptor Ptch indicate that both proteins share structural homology with a family of bacterial efflux pumps that function in resistance, nodulation, and division (RND) transporter complexes (Figur

• The Hardy Weinberg equilibrium was

  2022-10-04

  

  The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was verified in all groups using the chi-square test. Using WINPEPI 11.65, the number of carriers and non-carriers of the Δ32 allele was compared between the groups through the Pearson's chi-square test with Yates's correction. Two-tailed Fisher's test was used when ap

• br Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps

  2022-10-04

  

  Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), a subgroup of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), is a chronic inflammatory condition of the nasal and paranasal sinuses. CRSwNP is characterized by grape-like structures with dense inflammatory infiltrates, loose fibrous carboxypeptidase

• Lactate LA the end product of aerobic glycolysis has been

  2022-10-04

  

  Lactate (LA), the end product of aerobic glycolysis, has been long neglected and seen as a byproduct until recently the findings for its important role in global gene transcription, cancer progression, functional polarisation of immune JNK-IN-8 and the sustenance of stem cells [[7], [8], [9]]. Lact

• Studies utilising GPR mice however report different effects

  2022-10-04

  

  Studies utilising GPR55−/− mice, however, report different effects of GPR55 on body weight and insulin sensitivity. Genetic deletion of GPR55 appears to have no effect on overall body weight 5, 6, 7. However, one of these studies found increased fat deposition and insulin resistance in GPR55−/− mice

• In three independent groups identified GPR A HM

  2022-10-04

  

  In 2003, three independent groups identified GPR109A (HM74A) and GPR109B (HM74), two GPCRs, as the receptors for niacin., , GPR109A, which is present in all species, is a high affinity receptor for niacin., GPR109B, which is only present in human and chimpanzee, is a low affinity receptor for niacin

• Disrupting the dialog between microbiota and the host

  2022-10-04

  

  Disrupting the dialog between microbiota and the host, especially at the level of mucosal immunology, is expected to have profound effects on disease development. By using the AOM+DSS model of colitis-associated CRC, Singh et al. (2014) showed that development of inflammation and CRC are exacerbated

14259 records 360/951 page Previous Next First page 上5页 356357358359360 下5页 Last page