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br Acknowledgments We thank Dr
2022-05-31

Acknowledgments We thank Dr Kathleen Sullivan of Merck Research Laboratories for providing the CHO-K1 thymidine phosphorylase expressing an NFAT-β-lactamase reporter and the Gα subunit Gqi5, Dr. Chen Liaw (Arena Pharmaceutical), Ms. Rebecca Kaplan, Mr. Frank Xiaodong Gan for technical assistance
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Firstly the impact on activity and selectivity was made
2022-05-31

Firstly, the impact on activity and selectivity was made by replacing the 2, 3-di-F substitution of ring A with 2,3-OCHO- () and 2-NO () substitutions, and replacing the 3, 5-di-F substitution of ring B with 3,5-di-OMe () and 3,5-di-Me () substitutions. Compound kept moderate activity (EC = 220 nM)
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The GLU Epac transgenic mouse
2022-05-31

The GLU-Epac transgenic mouse enabled us to monitor cAMP responses to GPR119 ligands in individual primary cultured L-cells. Not all L-cells were found to be responsive to AR231453, suggesting there may be a subpopulation of L-cells that do not express functional GPR119. There was a tendency for sma
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We tested this hypothesis with two experiments In the first
2022-05-31

We tested this hypothesis with two experiments. In the first experiment OVX monkeys implanted with an E2 carboxypeptidase a (this results in LH levels similar to the level during the follicular phase) were treated with daily injections of letrozole for 1 week and then EB was injected systemically m
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VU 0155069 br Experimental br Results and discussions br Con
2022-05-31

Experimental Results and discussions Conclusions In this work, a novel label-free ECL biosensing method was developed to detect TDG activity using signal amplification strategy of HCR which was triggered by DNA functionalized AuNPs. The label-free ECL biosensing platform has been constructe
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Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a
2022-05-31

Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA HhAntag excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21], [22], [23]]. Ho
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On the other hand we have previously demonstrated that gelse
2022-05-31

On the other hand, we have previously demonstrated that gelsemine displaced the H3-strychnine from membrane fractions of rat spinal cord homogenates. In addition, spinal gelsemine antinociception was blocked by intrathecal injection of the specific glycine receptor antagonist strychnine or gene sile
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Knowing that our strongest phenotypic differences between th
2022-05-31

Knowing that our strongest phenotypic differences between the genotypes involved feeding behavior in various contexts, we decided to examine the case of restricted feeding and food anticipatory activity. Animals faced with a restricted schedule of food availability develop a series of anticipatory b
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CaCl was from the Radiochemical Centre Amersham
2022-05-31

45CaCl2 was from the Radiochemical Centre (Amersham, UK), NaVO3 was from Reachim (Moscow, Russia). Tetrodotoxin was purchased from Calbiochem, DTNB from Merck, Darmstadt, Germany. Nifedipine was synthesized in the Institute of Drug Research, Modra, Slovakia and was kindly provided by Dr. Zdeno Mahrl
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The results obtained here in int Gr and int Gr
2022-05-31

The results obtained here in int-Gr+/+ and int-Gr−/− mice suggested that Gr is required to maintain basal level of Fgf15 expression in the ileum, whereas DEX treatment is able to reduce Fgf15 mRNA in a Gr-independent manner. In previous in vitro studies we have already shown that GC are able to affe
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Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth
2022-05-30

Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth of HCC oxygenase and is being evaluated in clinical trials as a potential anti-cancer drug for HCC (Mann et al., 2009; Piton et al., 2005; Yates and Kensler, 2007). The present observation that pre-treatment of tumorigenic liver cells with oltipraz caus
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br Discussion br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements
2022-05-30

Discussion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank Rosetta Barkley for expert technical assistance. We thank Robin Maser, James Calvet, Darren Wallace, and Jovanka Koo for many helpful discussions and expert technical advice. This work was supported by National Institutes of Health,
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Furthermore increased plasma levels of endoglin have
2022-05-30

Furthermore, increased plasma levels of endoglin have been associated with diabetic complications (Valbuena-Diez et al., 2012). The involvement of soluble endoglin in a number of widespread pathologies demonstrates that endoglin is not only marker of endothelial integrity but also a causative factor
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br Pharmacology br Background to GPR function
2022-05-30

Pharmacology Background to GPR35 function The emerging function of GPR35 in the nervous system Conclusions The role of GPR35 in the modulation of synaptic transmission, neurogenic and inflammatory pain, and potential signalling pathways involved in these processes are beginning to emerge
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br GPR is a class A GPCR
2022-05-30

GPR119 is a class A GPCR expressed on pancreatic β-cells and certain enteroendocrine cyp450 inhibitors which upon activation with an agonist, increases insulin secretion in response to rising glucose levels. Mechanistically, this insulinotropic effect is bifurcated involving both GPR119-mediated β
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