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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Histone deacetylases HDAC
2022-03-10
Acknowledgments Introduction Histone deacetylases (HDACs) related to tumor suppressor genes have become promising targets for the treatment of cancer [1,2]. Under the normal physiological conditions, Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) together regulate the acety
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The diseases of ocular surface
2022-03-09
The diseases of ocular surface and the cornea are very common in ophthalmological practice and as a result there is a continuous, need for novel therapeutic options. Here, we demonstrated a corneal distribution of GPR35, a potential molecular target for new drugs (; ). The search for the expression
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Based on these findings we set
2022-03-09
Based on these findings, we set out to identify GPR109A agonists capable of biasing the receptor's signaling towards the functional anti-lipolytic and presumed therapeutic response, and away from the flushing side-effect pathways. Indeed, using recombinantly expressed GPR109A, two classes of compoun
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Recently higher grade varicoceles have been
2022-03-09
Recently, higher-grade varicoceles have been reported to be associated with higher nocturia levels [20], and we observed an interesting phenomenon in which the urine volume/water intake ratio dramatically increased in the rat model of experimental left varicocele (ELV); the decreases in hypothalamic
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Epidemiological studies revealed that vitamin D deficiency w
2022-03-09
Epidemiological studies revealed that vitamin D deficiency was associated with a wide range of neuropsychiatric disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, in particular, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease (Annweiler et al., 2013; Knekt et al., 2010), dementia and cognitive function impairment (Balio
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In the present study we tested glucosidase and tyrosinase
2022-03-09
In the present study, we tested α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of the methanol extract from lower stems and meclizine hcl of Q. coccifera (1) as well as the isolated compounds [lyoniresinol-9-O-β-xylopyranoside (2) and lyoniresinol-9-O-β-glucopyranoside (3), cocciferoside (4), (-)-8
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br Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins glycosides o
2022-03-09
Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins (glycosides of anthocyanidins) are flavonoid phenolic compounds that are among the most common types of plant pigments [1]. They typically are responsible for the red, orange, blue, and violet colors in flowers, fruits, and vegetative tissues [1], [2].
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In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy
2022-03-09
In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy of , we evaluated the BOC group itself and the linkage between the BOC group and the benzene ring of A-part. Urea moiety (), the replacement of an oxygen L-α-Aminoadipic Acid of the BOC group to a nitrogen atom, decreased the activity (EC = 0.12 μM
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br Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated b
2022-03-09
Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated by the hormones insulin and glucagon, secreted from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. Although insulin produced by β Posaconazole is the blood glucose-lowering hormone, glucagon secreted from α cells acts as the major counter-regulatory
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Multiple mechanisms have been suggested by which glucagon ca
2022-03-09
Multiple mechanisms have been suggested by which glucagon can increase energy expenditure although none have been conclusively proven to be responsible. Both enhanced gluconeogenesis and enhanced protein turnover secondary to hyperglucagonaemia have been suggested as the reason for the increased met
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The role of GJs in liver
2022-03-09
The role of GJs in liver fibrogenesis was studied recently. Studies showed a significant decrease in liver fibrosis in Cx32 knockout mice compared to wild-type mice. Although the mechanism underlying this protective effect of Cx32 deletion is not clear, reduced oxidative stress was suggested as a po
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Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino
2022-03-09
Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino hoechst receptor sequences with that of human GALRs demonstrate that the GALR1 ortholog sequences have diverged less than those of GALR2. Since often duplicate genes undergo divergent evolution through sub-functionalization, loss or gain of new functions (Prince a
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Introduction Risk factors for colorectal
2022-03-09
Introduction Risk factors for colorectal cancer (CRC) include high-fat diets, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, diabetes, and elevated serum levels of toxic bile acids (BAs) (de Aguiar Vallim et al., 2013, Degirolamo et al., 2011, Downes and Liddle, 2008, Font-Burgada et al., 2016, Kuipers et al., 201
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Our present data together with other studies
2022-03-09
Our present data together with other studies have shown that the communication of stroma and cancer cells via ECM-cell interaction led to the primary activation of FAK [41]. Here we propose a model depicting an important role of ADAM12-L in the regulation of ESCC invasion and metastasis. ADAM12-L ov
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rta 3 More specific quantitative assays for DiXaIs are based
2022-03-09
More specific quantitative assays for DiXaIs are based on the inhibition of chromogenic or clotting activity of Factor Xa. During drug development, Kubitza developed an endogenous Anti-Factor Xa assay [45], which is very sensitive to Rivaroxaban drug concentration. This assay was based on Factor Xa
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