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In the previous study concerning HO mediated inhibtion of HC
2022-01-11

In the previous study concerning HO-1-mediated inhibtion of HCV replication, the mechanism underlying IFN-α/β indcuction by HO-1 involved in HO-1-catalyzed heme metabolic product, biliverdin (Zhu et al., 2010; Lehmann et al., 2010). However, in the present study SnPP, an inhibitor of HO-1 enzymatic
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Starting from the hypothesis that
2022-01-11

Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion of the inhibitor molecules does not necessarily require the presence of an alcohol/ether or a carbonyl group, the same research group performed another scaffold hopping analysis, obtaining 1500 new compounds as potentially active HO-1 inhibitors [
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br Epigenetic regulation of OA
2022-01-11

Epigenetic regulation of OA pathogenesis Although epigenome of each cell is unique but can undergo temporal and spatial changes in response to environmental stimuli such as diet, exercise, smoking and disease status. Aberrant epigenetic modifications due to environmental factors are associated wi
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br Structural studies of the
2022-01-11

Structural studies of the cyclase catalytic domains Structural determinants for catalytic activity The structure of the active αβGCcat structure has remained elusive. However, several studies have suggested how specific structural elements are involved in αβGCcat transitioning from the open in
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Lactate induced GPR activation was confirmed
2022-01-11

Lactate-induced GPR81 activation was confirmed with a fluorimetric imaging plate reader (FLIPR) assay, in which lactate induced a [Ca2+] flux in CHO cells stably expressing Gqi5 and HA-GPR81 but not vector control (Fig. 1C). The EC50 of lactate in the FLIPR assay was 4.3±0.73mM, a value well within
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br Activity dependent control of myelination
2022-01-11

Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed Mitochondrial DNA Isolation Kit sale in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating de
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Restless running behavior was first described
2022-01-10

‘Restless running behavior’ was first described in mice after administration of 30mg/kg i.p. ALX-5407 and was thought to be due to an augmentation of NMDA-induced dopamine activity [27]. The motor impairments caused by ALX-5407 were confirmed by Perry et al. [10] and extended to another sarcosine-de
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br Conclusions We have shown that despite the development
2022-01-10

Conclusions We have shown that despite the development of severe insulin intolerance and marked alterations in whole body substrate oxidation that Gcgr−/− mice are protected against olanzapine-induced hyperglycemia. Our data provides evidence that this protective effect is likely due in large par
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Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR
2022-01-10

Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR antibody REMD-477 competitively blocks GLC binding to the GCGR with 30-pM binding affinity, and can fully inhibit the receptor activity at low nanomolar concentrations in Paroxetine HCl 14, 17, 20. Functionally identical to REMD-477, REMD
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br Ghrelin interactions with the opioid system The endogenou
2022-01-10

Ghrelin interactions with the opioid system The endogenous opioid system is an important regulator of appetite and metabolism (Bodnar, 2017, Nogueiras et al., 2012). In fact, several pharmacological studies have demonstrated that agonists of the three opioid receptors (mu, kappa, and delta) incre
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br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD affects ca million
2022-01-10

Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects ca. 46 million people worldwide [1] and it is expected that the number will double or triple by 2030 or 2050, respectively, while no significant progress has been made in research for early diagnosis and new efficient therapies. Currently available me
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We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase is
2022-01-10

We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase is detectable within HL-1 cells. This is consistent with past findings of the Eschrich's group, which showed that in rat heart RSL3 expression of FBPase is almost exclusively limited to the muscle isozyme [3]. Results of our preliminary experiment
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Celecoxib DLS only provides a Z average
2022-01-10

DLS only provides a Z-average size based on spherical model, hence the size of nanorods was determined as 300 nm by DLS measurement. However, the size of length is nearly 400 nm while width is about 100 nm, which was clearly observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (D). Meanwhile, the TEM
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To validate the effects of the G a HMT
2022-01-10

To validate the effects of the G9a HMT inhibitors on HMEC-1 Z DEVD FMK and transcriptional responses we generated knockdown cells for G9a using an shRNA approach. Upon transduction of HMEC-1 and doxycycline activation of the shRNA, both G9a HMT mRNA and protein expression were effectively decreased
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Introduction Pneumocystis pneumonia PCP is a respiratory inv
2022-01-10

Introduction Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is a respiratory invasive infection caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii, an ubiquitous fungus. It is transmitted by air and mostly infects immunocompromised patients. PCP is characterized by respiratory complaints of cough, dyspnea, but also tachycardia, low g
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